Notice
the icon directly beneath the marquee tool. This is called the lasso
tool. Using the lasso tool, you can make abstract-shaped selections,
irregular polygonal selections, or create a selection that attaches
to certain colors like a magnet.
By default, the regular lasso will be displayed. Select it.
If your old selection still remains, press Apple-D to deselect. Now,
using the lasso tool, click and drag your mouse pointer around the
image. Notice that it does not create a specific shape, but rather
creates a path which follows your pointer. When you drag back to the
original point and release the mouse button, a selection appears in
the shape of the path you drew.
Deselect the selection, then use whatever method you prefer to access
the lasso tool's menu and select the polygonal lasso tool. This tool
functions somewhat like a mix between the marquee and lasso tools
in that you are free to create your own selection, but you can only
draw straight lines.
Try it out now by making a triangular selection (or any other shape
with straight edges that you might prefer.) To close the selection,
you have to click on the original point.
A hint for controlling the polygonal lasso tool: holding down the
shift key will keep your lines perfectly straight and drawn at 45
or 90 degree angles.
Now get rid of the selection and switch to the third variant of the
lasso tool, the magnetic lasso tool. Wherever you initially click,
the magnetic lasso tool will follow the edges of the nearest color.
The tool automatically adds its own waypoints, but you can click to
add your own if you feel the tool is straying from the path you want
it to take. This is a challenging tool to use, and rarely has any
practical use, so you most likely won't make much use of it.
Finally, select the magic wand tool, which is to the right of the
lasso tool. This is a very useful tool which allows you to select
large portions of an image by color. By adjusting the tolerance level
(beneath the menubar in the tool options bar!) you can increase the
range from which the tool will select colors. A smaller tolerance
will cause it to only grab colors very similar to the one you click,
while a larger one will cause it to grab colors from all ends of the
spectrum.
Congratulations once again. You've completed Chapter 2, Section 1.
Hopefully by now you are well versed in the various selection methods
offered by Photoshop. Different tools are best used in different situations
- experiment every chance you get to achieve a better feel for the
tools.
Click continue below to move on to the brushes section.
continue